In summary, classical conditioning (pioneered by Pavlov) teaches us how creatures can form associations between events and thus anticipate what’s coming, while operant conditioning (championed by ...

This type of learning is famously associated with researcher Ivan Pavlov. On the other hand, operant conditioning emphasizes the relationship between a behavior and the consequence. Here ...

about cause and effect is through classical conditioning, similar to how Pavlov’s dog anticipated food upon hearing a bell.

What is operant conditioning and how does it apply to how we train our horses? We have already looked at how the first two levels of learning theory apply to our horses in this exclusive series on ...

This important study suggests that adolescent mice exhibit less accuracy than adult mice in a sound discrimination task when the sound frequencies are very similar. While the evidence supporting this ...

Abstract: Operant conditioning (OC) and secondary conditioning are two important mechanisms for organisms to adapt to external environments. However, most memristor-based neural network circuits only ...

The brain constantly evaluates whether stimuli are positive or negative, prompting approach or avoidance behaviors that are essential for survival.

The Standard's journalism is supported by our readers. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. So the mercury’s rocketed and you’ve decided it’s ...

Silicon Valley-based Operant AI, which claims to be the world’s only runtime AI application defence platform, is now expanding its presence in India to help businesses protect their AI infrastructure.