The researchers describe the microlens’s ability to change its refractive behavior as ... we show that concave as well as convex lens structures can be obtained at high precision by remelting ...
These two defects are treated with spectacle lenses, which refract (bend ... Short-sightedness can be corrected by placing a concave lens in front of the eye, as shown in the diagrams below.
In a ray diagram, a concave lens is drawn as a vertical line with inward facing arrows to indicate the shape of the lens.